Wars Fought By the Indian defense forces After Independence

“We don’t seek fame nor money; we seek only the glory of tri-colour and it is the only thing that keeps us going in life”-Indian Army. Our courageous heroes who are safeguarding the borders of the nation have paid the price of freedom by shedding their blood in the battlefield. The whole country owes a never ending debt to the Indian Defence forces as the peace and security enjoyed by Indians is the reward of gallantry efforts soldiers pour while combating any lethal antagonism. Indian Armed forces are counted among the bravest forces of the world and fought various battles for protecting the peace of their motherland.

The honorable forces of India are categorised into three respectable uniformed services: The Indian Army, Indian Navy, Indian Airforce. These forces safeguard the country on land, water and air. Moreover, India is blessed with technically advanced armed weapons for deterring any hostility. Lakhs of youngsters are jingoistic for joining the defence forces of India and get a golden chance to serve their nation. They can easily accomplish their goal of joining the defence forces of India by qualifying exams like NDA, AFCAT, CDS etc.

Indian soldiers are known for showing valour and commitment towards their nation. Their strong determination and self-less efforts made them keep an upper hand over nemesis. Here is a list of battles fought by Indian Defence forces after Independence:

Cracking NDA exam can help them secure a high rank in the Indian defence forces. For effective preparation, if anyone needs splendid guidance then they can connect with a magnificent NDA Coaching Institute in Chandigarh. 

• The First Kashmir War 1947-48

After Independence in 1947, a separate country born out of India i.e.  Pakistan. The Independence Act, 1947 states that any princely state that was earlier a part of the British Empire has given a freedom of choice to join  any dominion India or Pakistan. A hindu ruler of Dogra dynasty, Maharaja Hari Singh ruled the muslim majority of then Kashmir. He chose to remain independent from supremacy of India and Pakistan until Pakistan entered his territory forcefully with the intention of dominating it. Hari Singh approached Jawahar Lal Nehru and sought the help of Indian defence forces to fight back Pakistan. Nehru agreed to help only if Kashmir declared to be part of Indian territory. Hari Singh signed “Document of Accession” on 2nd October 1948 and joined India as per special articles to be kept under the constitution of India.

The war between India and Pakistan was fought between October 1947 – December 1948. The United Nation Organisation put an end to this war by passing a ceasefire resolution on 1 January 1949. This resolution entrenched a “Ceasefire line” to diverge kashmir into areas dominated by India and Pakistan. 

The Indian Naval force has always worked in concurrence with the other defence forces for combating any enemy attack. There are many youngsters who are zealous for joining the Naval forces of India. All they need to do is prepare for the CDS exam. For efficacious preparation, they can join a leading CDS Coaching Institute in Chandigarh.

• The Sino – Indian Wars

This war was a result of a dispute regarding the drawing of a “McMohan Line” . As the convention held in Shimla from 1913 to 1914 between Britain, Tibet and China, this border was divided by Britain and Tibet. China did not accept the “McMohan Line” on the basis that their government did not sign an agreement, India claims it to be the border. As a result, Aksai Chin in northwestern Kashmir and Arunachal Pradesh have become disputed areas.

The McMohan Line has increased the area of India northward and pushed its frontier upto 100 km towards Tibet. Consequently, Tawang was established in India. Moreover, in northeast Kashmir Trans-Karakoram Tract is a disputed area between China and India. As per Sino-Pakistan Agreement signed on 2nd March 1963, Pakistan gave control over this area to China. This transfer was agreed on a condition that it will be effective upto settlement of Kashmir dispute. India proffered conflict with China and Pakistan on the same day and claims the area under Indian dominance. 

• The Indo-Pakistan War of 1971

This is also named as Bangladesh Liberation War. this war started from 3 December to 16 December 1971. Prime minister Indira Gandhi was considering expulsion of Pakistani Army and Airforce from southern Azad Kashmir. To deter India’s attack against Pakistan, the US deployed its seventh fleet to West Bengal. As on 16 December 1971, Pakistan signed the “Document of Surrender” and 93000 soldiers of Pakistan were made prisoners of war. India was successful in damaging most of the Karachi base along with PNS Khyber, PNS Ghazni, PNS Shah Jahan, PNS Muhafiz and 7 gunboats as operation Trident and operation python were launched.

There are numerous individuals who are ready to sacrifice their life while serving their motherland. Some wish to join the Indian Army and others Indian Airforce or Indian Navy. Those who wish to join the Indian Airforce as officers, they need to clear the AFCAT exam. If anyone seeks astounding training while preparing for the exam, they can link with a renowned AFCAT Coaching Institute in Chandigarh.

Conclusion

Wars fought by the Indian Defence forces after Independence are stated above. This elaborate the combating capability of the Indian Armed forces and the level of commitment shown by them for protecting the peace of the nation.